ads
ACTION PLAN —
Your Step-by-Step Action Plan for 2026
Given everything that’s changing, here’s exactly what you should do — organized by your situation.
If You Work in Public Service (Government, Nonprofit, Healthcare, Education, Military):
- Submit your Employment Certification Form (ECF) at studentaid.gov/pslf immediately — even if you haven’t finished 120 payments yet
- Verify your payment count and make sure all qualifying payments have been credited
- If you have FFEL or Perkins loans, consolidate them into Direct Loans before July 1, 2026 to maintain PSLF eligibility under current rules
- Make sure you’re on an IDR plan — payments made under the Standard 10-year plan also count for PSLF, but IDR plans keep your payments lower so you maximize the amount forgiven
- Document everything — save copies of your ECFs, payment records, and employment verification
If You’re on the SAVE Plan:
- Do not panic, but do act. You will eventually need to choose a new repayment plan.
- Use the Loan Simulator at studentaid.gov to compare your options under IBR, PAYE, and ICR
- If you also work for a qualifying employer, consider pursuing PSLF — which may forgive your loans faster than any IDR plan
- Do NOT consolidate unless absolutely necessary — consolidating after July 1, 2026 puts you under the new, less generous RAP rules
If You Have Older FFEL or Perkins Loans:
- Consider consolidating into a Direct Consolidation Loan before July 1, 2026 — this makes your loans eligible for PSLF and current IDR plans
- Be aware that consolidation resets your IDR payment count under current rules (following a February 2025 court order). However, if you’ve never been on an IDR plan, you have nothing to lose
- After July 1, 2026, consolidating locks you into the new RAP plan with 30-year forgiveness — a much less favorable timeline
If You’re Nowhere Close to Forgiveness and Just Want Lower Payments:
ads
- Apply for an IDR plan immediately at studentaid.gov/idr
- Under IBR, your payments are capped at 10-15% of discretionary income, which can be as low as $0 if your income is below 150% of the federal poverty line
- Even if forgiveness is 20-25 years away, the lower monthly payments free up cash flow now — and the forgiveness at the end, while taxable under IDR (unlike PSLF), can still save you tens of thousands of dollars
If You Think Your School Defrauded You:
- File a Borrower Defense to Repayment application at studentaid.gov
- Be aware that processing times have slowed significantly — apply sooner rather than later
- Include as much documentation as possible about the school’s misleading claims
[NEXT PAGE: Common Mistakes That Cost Borrowers Thousands →]
